Standard Deviation Calculator

Calculate population or sample standard deviation, variance, mean, and more with step-by-step solutions

Data Input

Enter numbers separated by commas, spaces, or new lines

Data Preview

Count: 0

Quick Examples:

Count (n)

Sum

Mean (μ/x̄)

Median

Standard Deviation

Sample (n-1)

Variance

Sample (n-1)

Min

Max

Range

Q1 (25%)

Q3 (75%)

Step-by-Step Solution

Enter a data set and click Calculate to see the step-by-step solution.

📊 Sample vs Population

Sample: divides by (n-1)
Population: divides by n

📈 Formulas

σ = √(Σ(xi-μ)²/n)
s = √(Σ(xi-x̄)²/(n-1))

💡 Interpretation

Low SD = data clustered around mean
High SD = data spread out

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